Showing posts with label Movies. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Movies. Show all posts

Saturday, October 19, 2019

Are You a Whit Spotter? Viewers of TV and movies from the 1950s through the '70s probably are

An ambassador in Star Trek’s “The Trouble with Tribbles,” the technocrat who ran The Time Tunnel, a conniving U.S. senator in the tense political movie, “7 Days in May” – all these screen roles highlighted the tightly wired officiousness yet lilting voice that were hallmarks of the man who played them.

Whit Bissell was one of the most prolific character actors, those performers you recognize, yet don’t. Bissell preferred the term “supporting player,” to “character actor,” but either way, he excelled at projecting his own mellow and soothing qualities into a scene, then practicing that courtesy of a character actor by bowing out to let the big stars, or younger hot-shots do the iconic parts that made their names household words.

But then if you were born Whitner Nutting Bissell, vocal and facial gifts, rather than your name, likely would be your performing strengths.


An awkward moniker and intense administrator roles belie Whit Bissell’s real-life relaxed, charming and well-read nature. Still, friend Bernie Shine wrote on Leonard Maltin’s entertainment web site that it took some tenacity by Bissell, the son of a New York City physician, to break into the business.

"He told me that when he was starting out he found himself on the opposite side of the desk of a famous Hollywood mogul who bluntly told him that he didn’t have what it takes to be a leading man, stating, ‘I don’t see any women burning with desire when they see you,’ “ Shine wrote. “Whit responded, ‘Perhaps not, but I do think I could make them feel other emotions, such as laughing, crying, or caring.’ ”

Indeed, character actors may be told early in their careers they don’t have the sizzle or the physical stature to be heartthrobs or heroes. But after years of frequent, often brief appearances, the masterful facial skills and appealing voices of the most successful make them recognized, or even craved.

A character actor’s constant moving from one production to another to play unrelated roles makes casting and filming for TV and movies less costly, and it makes the actor something of a rolling stone.

But they can gather the moss of recognition if they achieve long professional life. Many character actors, or supporting players, have sub-cultures of close followers and appreciation of their skills has grown due to the Internet. 

                      2 scenes of Whit in charge of "The Time Tunnel," 1966:




  

A certain studious air helped land the bespectacled Bissell parts as scientists in many of the best sci-fi movies of the 1950s through the early ‘70s, including “I was a Teenage Frankenstein,” “Soylent Green,” “I was a Teenage Werewolf,” and “Creature from the Black Lagoon.” He also had roles in “The Magnificent Seven” and “Pete ‘n’ Tillie,” and appeared in such stalwart TV series as McCloud, Land of the Giants, Here’s Lucy, Gomer Pyle: USMC, Kojak, Cannon, Marcus Welby, M.D. and Ben Casey, generally playing trusted figures like doctors, chaplains and professors.


                                 On the witness stand in The Cain Mutiny, 1954:






 Of Whit Bissell, a post on Silverscreenoasis.com said:

“I've often thought of Whit as something of a second-tier Hume Cronyn. I've always liked his speaking voice, which I think very rich, mellow, and distinctive.”

Another on that site summed up the value of the supporting player genre to which Whit Bissell devoted his life:

“ ‘Character actor' isn't a good enough term to describe Whit’s talents, so, for many years now, I have referred to any reliable character actor that happens to pop up as a ‘Whit.’ It’s an honorific term, meant to notice and celebrate his and other actors' contributions as support in countless films…. One of the pleasures of watching TV with friends in the 70s was to do ‘Whit-spotting’ and point him out to others. 'Oh yeah! I've seen that guy before!' was the usual response.”

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Brian Arbenz of Louisville, Ky. USA has been spotting Whit all his life, but has been aware of it only since becoming fascinated with the movie "7 Days in May" in the 1990s. 

 

Bonus footage: Whit Bissell in a 1965 Profiles in Courage re-enactment of President Woodrow Wilson appointing Louis Brandeis to the U.S. Supreme Court. It's rather high school civics tame, but displays Whit's skills:

 

Friday, September 20, 2019

Nurturing Children, Training a Voice, Roughing up a Barber -- Reta Shaw Could Do It All Convincingly

No two characters seen on The Andy Griffith Show were more different than Big Maude, the escaped convict who gleefully dominates Barney Fife, and Eleanora Poultice, the overly sentimental music teacher who wills herself to hear greatness in the deputy's awful singing voice.

One has no sensitivity; the other is overflowing with it. And devoted viewers of the show revel in the hilarious opposite extremes of both women – probably without even realizing they are watching the same performer.


That testifies to the greatness of Reta Shaw. The daughter of a New England orchestra leader, she was one of television’s best character actors – that breed of performer who takes home less money and far less name recognition than an Andy Griffith or a Hope Lang. But knowing you are indispensable to TV and movies is one of the satisfactions of the character actor craft.

"People love to laugh," Shaw said in a 1968 interview. "They love to be entertained. If I can bring a laugh, or please someone, I have accomplished something."

Shaw was deft at the routine of pouring her heart into a role, then moving on, making television programs and movies feasible by being dependable, then expendable. A character actor’s ability to focus like a laser on one or two scenes, then quickly move to another unrelated production also gives her or him a mobility that the wealthy screen idol can’t match.


Reta consoles Will Robinson in a Lost in Space episode that is lost in time, and Vermont's politics 

 

Shaw was famous, yet anonymous – always playing characters with delightfully overstated charm, enunciating each syllable with an evangelical passion. That may have been residual from her one-time aspiration of becoming a religious missionary.

Of playing TV and movie characters, she said: “It's different from feeding souls in one way, but it's feeding them in another way."

As with other successful character actors, viewers fleetingly recognize her, then return their attention to the plot.

 

     Spotting talent - that no one else in Mayberry does

 
 
 


        But as a convict, Reta dances to a different tune

 
 

Shaw’s persuasive, husky style, though never used to preach religious messages, proved perfect for playing people with connections to spirits of another sort. She is remembered as housekeeper Martha Grant on the 1968-70 sitcom The Ghost and Mrs. Muir, an acclaimed show based on the 1940s novel about a widow and her family who move into a seaside mansion which turned out to be haunted by the ghost of the sea captain who once owned it.

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Acne and house calls aren't what they seem to be in Rita's brief role in the 1971 made for TV movie "Murder Once Removed," a love triangle murder tale.

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Prior to Mrs. Muir having a TV house guest from the afterlife, Shaw played Mrs. Halcyon Maxwell in Alan Rafkin’s movie "The Ghost And Mr. Chicken." In Bewitched, she had a recurring role as Samantha’s Aunt Hagatha. One of Shaw's most beloved movie roles was in the 1957 musical "The Pajama Game."

On Andy Griffith, Shaw played those opposite personality types, but the roles were similar in that Big Maude was outside the bounds of the law and Eleanora Poultice was outside the bounds of common sense in seeing Barney Fife as musically talented, going with her heart instead of her ears.

And Shaw played in a chronologically confusing Lost in Space episode in the mid-1960s, which took place of course in the 90s, but with the unique setting of a tiny hamlet in Vermont.

Will Robinson is unintentionally whisked back to Earth, only to long to rejoin his family in the distant cosmos. Vermont is shown as a place of crank telephones, high water pants and backward bumpkins. In this anachronistic portrayal of the Green Mountain State, Reta Shaw plays a folksy, caring aunt-figure for the boy.

Had this Lost In Space episode's conception of 1990s Vermont included the true-to-life socialist in Congress, same-sex civil unions and -- especially -- Ben And Jerry's, what kid Will's age wouldn't have figured they'd landed in paradise? 


Brian Arbenz lives in Louisville, Ky. USA... As a bonus, he links to Reta Shaw singing and dancing in the musical "The Pajama Game":



Saturday, August 24, 2019

Edward Andrews: The Most Famous Person You've Never Heard Of

In the Twilight Zone, TV ads, and (below) the 1962 political movie "Advise and Consent," the bespectacled man either seems to know something you don't, or suspects you of hiding something. That's classic Edward Andrews.
 


You don’t know his name, but because he was everywhere on big and small screens, you know Edward Andrews.
“Oh yeah, that guy!” any longtime TV viewer or moviegoer from the ‘60s or ‘70s is provoked into saying upon seeing the gourmet in the Taster’s Choice ad, the father from “Tea and Sympathy,” the Illinois Senator from “Advise and Consent,” and dozens and dozens of other brief roles.
Andrews seemingly always played the quintessential well-groomed male of self-made substance, position, and stability.
Yet, he was never the squeaky-clean father knows best type; there was forever something cagey and unforthcoming about his characters. That’s what made Edward Andrews so appealing.
Edward in a 1972 TV ad:
 


The classic Andrews character dazzled with his details. At first, you see a statuesque upper middle class white American male of the late 20th century. Football fan, GI Bill, Rotarian -- rather plain, but not for long.
Quickly, Edward Andrews’ mellow voice, acrobatic eyes and instantly shifting mood give him a simply ethereal quality – as does his absence of name recognition. He’s seen and heard, then moves on -- to another short movie role (he was in three movies per year from the mid-1950s through the ‘60s), a TV plot (two Twilight Zones, three Love American Styles, two in Bewitched, to name a few) or a TV ad.
Even looking up through a glass table top for dramatic effect in the1960 Twilight Zone episode "3rd From The Sun," the viewer can clearly see Edward suspects his aerospace plant subordinates played by Fritz Weaver (left) and Joe Maross are plotting to escape the planet as nuclear war looms. 
 
In a 1985 obituary story the Los Angeles Times noted that Andrews' name anonymity was oddly coupled with his ubiquitous image. The Times recalled Andrews once saying: “They know you from somewhere but they don’t think of you as an actor. They stop and say, ‘Harry, how’s everything in Miami?’ I’ve learned by experience not to argue with them.”
Who this performer is remains a mystery to this day to many viewers of vintage TV and movies, but Edward Andrews' visual and vocal identities are embedded in our consciousness -- perhaps subliminally. Character actors like Andrews were sort of the bot personas before the internet. 

Love and the Character Actor 

Edward Andrews on Love American Style circa 1970:

 
Movies, stage plays, Television episodes, commercials, Edward Andrews was in every visual medium, over four decades.

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As a character actor, Andrews could play a different person two or three times a year without impeding the viewer’s ability to suspend belief and enjoy the show. That’s what a character actor does – they make movies and TV possible by being dependable, then expendable, with no complaints.
As such, Andrews' visits to movie sets were relatively brief, but each line he spoke could challenge him like a whole movie role does a major name star:
"I always figure any fool can learn lines, but what they pay you for is to say 'em better than anybody else can say 'em. I'm cocky enough, still, to say that the things I do best, there isn't anyone in the business that can do them better than I," Edward Andrews said in a 1984 feature in Starlog magazine. "There are roles that nobody can play better than I. It seems awfully immodest, but I have no doubt about it in the world."
 
Starlog’s Jim George added:
“Behind the ever-present trademark black frame glasses is a mischievous eye-twinkle which can shift from playful to nefarious literally in the bat of an eyelash. The slightest curling in the corners of one of those wonderfully wicked tight-lipped smiles can completely alter the tenor of a characterization…. One is never quite certain what is truly happening behind the sly smirk.”
 
Furthering Edward's title as a character actor icon is the fact that his two tries at starring roles were in forgotten TV shows that lasted about as long as one of those eye-twinkles of his:
 
             Edward conducts the off-the-rails Supertrain in 1979
 
         
          Fifteen years earlier, Edward delights us with his skills
                   in an otherwise awful show called Broadside

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     And, rescued from - DARN! then put back in - the dust bin:

In 1971, NBC passed on a ho-hum pilot with somebody named Ferra, or something like that. Six years later, they realized they had a gold mine. So, they aired a Farah Fawcett "special," by repurposing the pilot, called "Inside O.U.T." And Edward, of course, was there. But COPYRIGHT BLOCKED!  :( 

Fear not, though - here is a classic Edward Andrews "dad" role. He was ingrained so deeply in viewers' minds as a father figure, that Sears didn't care that by 1978, Edward looked like a grandpa to "son."

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On the Silver Screen, Edward's character acting thrived. From the 1964 comedy movie "Send Me No Flowers"


Andrews’ movie roles included Sixteen Candles, The Absent Minded Professor, Gremlins, Kisses for my President, Death of a Salesman, and Tora! Tora! Tora!
The son of a Georgia Episcopal minister, he began acting on stage at age 12 in 1926 after his family moved to Pittsburgh. Andrews also lived in Ohio and West Virginia during his youth. His early Broadway roles included performing in "Of Mice and Men."
His on-screen prowess at playing characters with something to hide is not unlike a real-life Andrews trait. He acknowledged to Starlog that he sometimes manipulated directors when he would tell them he had come up with an idea for a line. Before stating it, Andrews would say, “No, I’m not sure it would work” – a tactic to prime a director’s curiosity to make them more receptive to his suggestion. “It’s a terrible, childish device,” Andrews said, “but it works.”
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Whether at this point you are uplifted to finally know who that man you grew up watching really was, or if Edward Andrews is new to you, I'll leave you with two sign offs. First, Edward Andrews late in his life in an early 1980s ad for new high-tech phone services (I regret that it's a little stereotypical of the Japanese, whose technology we were told to envy then):
 

And, this terrific filmography, put together by Alan Heine on his YouTube channel:



Brian Arbenz, of Louisville, Ky. USA, loves characters actors, along with all other things fringe.